New York – A newly released documentary by HBO has rekindled one of the cryptocurrency world’s greatest mysteries: the true identity of Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin. Titled Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery, the film claims to present compelling evidence pointing toward the possible individual behind the name—a revelation with potential consequences for the crypto landscape.
Produced by Hyrax Films in collaboration with HyperObject Industries and Hello Pictures, the documentary is directed by investigative filmmaker Cullen Hoback. Through interviews, field research, and access to previously unseen materials, Hoback traces the origins of Bitcoin and unpacks the digital breadcrumbs left by its elusive creator.
Satoshi Nakamoto first surfaced on the internet in 2008, publishing the now-famous white paper Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System, which proposed a decentralized digital currency not reliant on traditional financial institutions. The first Bitcoin block—known as the Genesis Block—was mined in January 2009, signaling the start of a financial movement that would evolve into a trillion-dollar global ecosystem.
While Nakamoto’s true identity has remained hidden for over 15 years, the HBO documentary adds new weight to a long-standing theory: that Satoshi might have been Len Sassaman, a noted American cryptographer and cypherpunk. Sassaman, who passed away in 2011, was known for his work on anonymous communication technologies like Mixmaster and his close ties with key figures in the cryptography and decentralized technology communities.
A recent prediction market survey conducted by Polymarket showed Sassaman leading public speculation with a 14.5% probability of being revealed as Nakamoto, ahead of other prominent names such as Blockstream CEO Adam Back (13%), Nick Szabo (11.6%), and David Kleiman (5.3%). Notably, Hal Finney, another major candidate and early Bitcoin contributor, now trails at just 3.5%.
Sassaman’s profile presents compelling overlaps with Satoshi’s known characteristics. He used British English, despite being American—matching Nakamoto’s linguistic style. He was embedded in the cypherpunk movement and worked alongside other Bitcoin-linked figures, including Back and Finney. His contributions to privacy technology and commitment to decentralized systems closely mirror Bitcoin’s foundational ethos.
The implications of the identity reveal are nuanced. If confirmed, it could reshape ongoing debates around decentralization, influence narratives in Bitcoin’s legal and regulatory discourse, and potentially impact the crypto market, especially considering Nakamoto’s estimated holdings of over 1 million BTC.
Yet, many in the crypto community remain skeptical, viewing the mystery as an intentional safeguard rather than a historical oversight. As one segment of the documentary notes, “Perhaps the most powerful invention of Bitcoin wasn’t just the code—but the absence of a visible inventor.”
As decentralized finance continues to gain global traction, understanding the origins of its most iconic asset becomes more than just an academic inquiry—it touches on issues of power, privacy, and the architecture of trust in the digital age.